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SSC CGL
Practice paper for the Indian professional exam - SSC CGL Tier 1 | 25 questions each across GA, GI & Reasoning, Quantitative aptitude and English comprehension
Updated:
May 7, 2023
The SSC CGL exam is conducted by the Staff Selection Commission to recruit eligible candidates for various Group B and Group C posts in different Ministries/ Departments/ Organizations of the Government of India. The exam is conducted in four tiers, with the Tier-1 exam being the first stage of the selection process. The Tier-1 exam is a computer-based exam that consists of four sections: General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. The exam is of 200 marks, and candidates are allowed 60 minutes to complete it. The exam is conducted annually, and the notification for the exam is usually released in the month of September.
The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) Exam for recruitment to various subordinate services like:
SSC CGL Exam Date 2023 has been announced along with SSC Calendar 2023. SSC CGL 2023 Tier 1 Exam is scheduled from 14th July to 27th July 2023. As per the official calendar, the online registration process has been started from 03rd April 2023 onwards.
1. Who among the following is known as the 'Grand Old Man of India'?
(A) Dadabhai Naoroji
(B) Raja Rammohan Roy
(C) Jawaharlal Nehru
(D) Rajiv Gandhi
Answer: (A) Dadabhai Naoroji
2. Who wrote the famous book 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
(A) Toni Morrison
(B) Harper Lee
(C) Maya Angelou
(D) Alice Walker
Answer: (B) Harper Lee
3. The Battle of Plassey was fought in which year?
(A) 1757
(B) 1761
(C) 1764
(D) 1771
Answer: (A) 1757
4. Who is the current President of China?
(A) Xi Jinping
(B) Li Keqiang
(C) Wen Jiabao
(D) Hu Jintao
Answer: (A) Xi Jinping
5. Which Indian state has the largest forest cover?
(A) Madhya Pradesh
(B) Maharashtra
(C) Arunachal Pradesh
(D) Odisha
Answer: (C) Arunachal Pradesh
6. Who invented the telephone?
(A) Alexander Graham Bell
(B) Thomas Edison
(C) Albert Einstein
(D) James Watt
Answer: (A) Alexander Graham Bell
7. Who is known as the 'Father of the Nation'?
(A) Mahatma Gandhi
(B) Jawaharlal Nehru
(C) Subhash Chandra Bose
(D) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Answer: (A) Mahatma Gandhi
8. The book 'The God of Small Things' is written by which author?
(A) Arundhati Roy
(B) Salman Rushdie
(C) Vikram Seth
(D) Chetan Bhagat
Answer: (A) Arundhati Roy
9. Who discovered the fundamental particles called 'electrons'?
(A) J.J. Thomson
(B) Michael Faraday
(C) Ernest Rutherford
(D) Isaac Newton
Answer: (A) J.J. Thomson
10. The famous monument 'Taj Mahal' is located in which Indian city?
(A) Agra
(B) New Delhi
(C) Jaipur
(D) Mumbai
Answer: (A) Agra
11. Who is the first Indian to win an individual Olympic gold medal?
(A) Abhinav Bindra
(B) Mary Kom
(C) Sushil Kumar
(D) P.V. Sindhu
Answer: (A) Abhinav Bindra
12. What is the full form of 'UNESCO'?
(A) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(B) United Nations Economic and Social Council
(C) United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund
(D) United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
Answer: (A) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
13. Who is the current Chief Justice of India?
(A) Sharad Arvind Bobde
(B) Jagdish Singh Khehar
(C) Dipak Misra
(D) Ranjan Gogoi
Answer: (A) Sharad Arvind Bobde
14. Who is the founder of Amazon.com?
(A) Jeff Bezos
(B) Mark Zuckerberg
(C) Larry Page
(D) Elon Musk
Answer: (A) Jeff Bezos
15. Which Indian city is also known as the 'Pink City'?
(A) Jaipur
(B) Udaipur
(C) Jodhpur
(D) Bikaner
Answer: (A) Jaipur
16. Who among the following has won the Nobel Prize for Physics 2020?
(A) Roger Penrose
(B) Reinhard Genzel
(C) Andrea Ghez
(D) All of the above
Answer: (D) All of the above
17. Which Indian state has the highest literacy rate?
(A) Kerala
(B) Tamil Nadu
(C) Himachal Pradesh
(D) Goa
Answer: (A) Kerala
18. Which of the following countries is the largest producer of coffee in the world?
(A) Brazil
(B) India
(C) Vietnam
(D) Colombia
Answer:
(A) Brazil
19. Who composed the famous musical composition 'Moonlight Sonata'?
(A) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
(B) Ludwig van Beethoven
(C) Johann Sebastian Bach
(D) Frederic Chopin
Answer: (B) Ludwig van Beethoven
20. Which of the following countries has the largest land area?
(A) China
(B) Russia
(C) United States
(D) Brazil
Answer: (B) Russia
21. Who among the following is the current Prime Minister of Japan?
(A) Shinzo Abe
(B) Yoshihide Suga
(C) Fumio Kishida
(D) Nobusuke Kishi
Answer: (C) Fumio Kishida
22. Which river is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar'?
(A) Yamuna
(B) Ganga
(C) Brahmaputra
(D) Kosi
Answer: (D) Kosi
23. Which of the following Indian states is the largest producer of sugarcane?
(A) Uttar Pradesh
(B) Maharashtra
(C) Tamil Nadu
(D) Karnataka
Answer: (A) Uttar Pradesh
24. Who is the author of the famous book 'The Alchemist'?
(A) Paulo Coelho
(B) Gabriel Garcia Marquez
(C) Mario Vargas Llosa
(D) Isabel Allende
Answer: (A) Paulo Coelho
25. Who among the following is known as the 'Iron Lady of India'?
(A) Indira Gandhi
(B) Sonia Gandhi
(C) Pratibha Patil
(D) Sushma Swaraj
Answer: (A) Indira Gandhi
1. Find the missing number:
2, 1, 4, 3, 6, 5, 8, ?
A. 9
B. 10
C. 11
D. 12
Answer: B. 10
2. In the given question, statements are followed by some conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements.
Statements:
All dogs are cats.
All cats are horses.
Conclusions:
(a) All dogs are horses.
(b) Some horses are dogs.
(c) No cat is dog.
(d) All horses are cats.
A. Only (a) and (b) follow
B. Only (b) and (c) follow
C. Only (a) and (c) follow
D. Only (b) follows
Answer: A. Only (a) and (b) follow
3. If ‘MANGO’ is coded as ‘25379’ and ‘ORANGE’ is coded as ‘617845’, then how will ‘APPLE’ be coded as?
A. 73647
B. 62745
C. 41736
D. 52746
Answer: B. 62745
4. In a row of trees, Debashis is 18th from the left and Soumya is 24th from the right. If they exchange their positions, Debashis becomes 20th from the left. How many trees are there in the row?
A. 45
B. 42
C. 48
D. 50
Answer: A. 45
5. Given below are three statements followed by some conclusions. You have to take the given statements as true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements.
Statements:
All girls are birds.
All birds can fly.
Some girls can fly.
Conclusions:
(a) All girls can fly.
(b) No girl is a bird.
(c) All flying creatures are birds.
(d) Few birds are not girls.
A. Only (a) and (d) follow
B. Only (d) follows
C. Only (a) and (b) follow
D. Only (b) and (d) follow
Answer: D. Only (b) and (d) follow
6. Select the odd letters in the word SUPERVISOR:
A. S
B. V
C. P
D. I
Answer: B. V
7. If A represents ‘+’, B represents ‘x’, C represents ‘-’ and D represents ‘÷’, then what will be the value of the following expression?
20 C 5 A 9 B 2 D 10
A. 189
B. 209
C. 211
D. 231
Answer: D. 231
8. Introducing a girl, a boy said, “She is the daughter of the wife of my father’s son.” Who is the girl to the boy?
A. Mother
B. Sister
C. Niece
D. Aunt
Answer: B. Sister
9. Find the next number in the series:
1, 6, 13, 22, 33, ?
A. 46
B. 47
C. 55
D. 57
Answer: C. 55
10. Select the number pair in which the two numbers are related in the same way as the two numbers of the following number pair:
16 : 256
A. 15 : 225
B. 17 : 289
C. 18 : 281
D. 20 : 441
Answer: B. 17 : 289
11. Which letter replaces the question mark (?) in the following series?
B, E, H, K, ?, Q
A. O
B. M
C. N
D. P
Answer: J. N
12. Given below are two statements. Which of these statements is/are sufficient to answer the question ‘What is the height of a tree?’
Statements:
I. The tree is 10 metres taller than the house.
II. The house is 20 metres high.
A. Statement I alone is sufficient.
B. Statement II alone is sufficient.
C. Both statements I and II are required.
D. Neither statement I nor II is sufficient.
Answer: A. Statement I alone is sufficient.
13. Three of the following four words are alike in a certain way and one is different. Pick the odd word out:
A. Circle
B. Square
C. Rectangle
D. Triangle
Answer: D. Triangle
14. Find the missing term in the series:
5, 8, 13, 20, ?
A. 25
B. 28
C. 30
D. 33
Answer: B. 28
15. Find the odd word/letters/number from the given alternatives:
A. Square
B. Rhombus
C. Hexagon
D. Rectangle
Answer: C. Hexagon
16. If ‘CANDLE’ is coded as ‘XCZOKY’, then how is ‘SCORE’ coded as?
A. UUQRG
B. UNCQF
C. UOCRQ
D. UOQCR
Answer: C. UOCRQ
17. Which number will replace the question mark in the following series?
5, 14, 30, 55, 91, ?
A. 126B. 140
C. 165
D. 201
Answer: A. 126
18. In a certain code, ‘MOUSE’ is written as ‘NPTTF’. How will ‘CHAIR’ be written in that code?
A. DIJBS
B. DIBGS
C. DJIBS
D. DIIJS
Answer: B. DIBGS
19. If the statement ‘Some mice are rats’ is true, then which of the following statements must be true?
a. All rats are mice.
b. All mice are rats.
c. Some rats are mice.
d. None of the above
A. Statement (a) is true.
B. Statement (b) is true.
C. Statement (c) is true.
D. None of the above statements are true.
Answer: C. Statement (c) is true.
20. Which element is second to the right of 9th element from the left end of the below arrangement?
Z 4 8 M $ 3 # S B F T 7 6 G A 2 E 5 D J 1
A. 6
B. 3
C. #
D. T
Answer: D. T
21. What should come next in the series given below?
A, C, E, G, ?
A. H
B. I
C. J
D. K
Answer: Answer: C. J
22. In a certain code ‘CANDY’ is written as ‘XJSHR’. How will ‘SUGAR’ be written in that code?
A. HVJFS
B. HVIFS
C. HVJSS
D. HTJSS
Answer: D. HTJSS
23. Select the option that depicts proper order in which the words given below would appear if arranged in a meaningful and logical order.
1. Articulation
2. Idea
3. Execution
4. Perfection
A. 1, 3, 4, 2
B. 2, 1, 3, 4
C. 2, 1, 4, 3
D. 1, 2, 3, 4
Answer: B. 2, 1, 3, 4
24. Three of the following four numbers are alike in a certain way, and one is different. Find the odd one out.
A. 64
B. 100
C. 144
D. 196
Answer: B. 100
25. Select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives:
Cat : Meow : : Bird: ?
A. Sing
B. Cackle
C. Chirp
D. Hoot
Answer: C. Chirp
1. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
The ball is in your court
A. It is your turn to play
B. You are responsible for the situation now
C. You have won the game
D. You should take the lead in this situation
Answer: B. You are responsible for the situation now
2. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the bracketed part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No Improvement”.
The boy promised (to learn) his lesson by heart.
A. Learning
B. To have learned
C. To learn
D. No Improvement
Answer: C. To learn
3. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A person who is skilled in many areas
A. Expert
B. Specialist
C. Polymath
D. Novice
Answer: C. Polymath
4. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A person who is very careful and thorough in completing tasks
A. Diligent
B. Meticulous
C. Precise
D. Thorough
Answer: B. Meticulous
5. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
Bite the bullet
A. To put something on hold
B. To avoid a difficult situation
C. To take a courageous decision
D. To give up on something
Answer: C. To take a courageous decision
6. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the bracketed part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No Improvement”.
The teacher suggested that the students (go) to the library after the class.
A. To go
B. Goes
C. Would go
D. No Improvement
Answer: A. To go
7. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A person who helps others, often without any reward
A. Volunteer
B. Philanthropist
C. Samaritan
D. Humanitarian
Answer: C. Samaritan
8. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A person who steals things
A. Thief
B. Robber
C. Burglar
D. Pickpocket
Answer: A. Thief
9. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
Caught between two stools
A. Being indecisive
B. Being physically uncomfortable
C. Being in a difficult situation
D. Being in a state of confusion
Answer: A. Being indecisive
10. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the bracketed part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No Improvement”.
The train is going (to arrive) at the station in ten minutes.
A. To be arriving
B. Will arrive
C. Is arriving
D. No Improvement
Answer: B. Will arrive.
11. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A formal expression of disapproval
A. Lecture
B. Warning
C. Rebuke
D. Complaint
Answer: C. Rebuke
12. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A feeling of fear or anxiety about something that may happen
A. Agitation
B. Panic
C. Alarm
D. Apprehension
Answer: D. Apprehension
13. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
A penny for your thoughts
A. To buy someone's opinion
B. To offer a small amount of money for a service
C. To ask someone what they are thinking about
D. To give up on a useless task
Answer: C. To ask someone what they are thinking about
14. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the bracketed part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No Improvement”.
The judge (gave orders for) the arrest of the accused person.
A. Ordered
B. Given orders at
C. Had given orders with
D. No Improvement
Answer: A. Ordered
15. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A person who writes speeches for others
A. Scribe
B. Orator
C. Rhetorician
D. Speechwriter
Answer: D. Speechwriter
16. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A person who can speak two languages fluently
A. Polyglot
B. Bilingual
C. Multilingual
D. Linguist
Answer: B. Bilingual
17. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
To let the cat out of the bag
A. To reveal a secret
B. To run away from a difficult situation
C. To create confusion intentionally
D. To be overly fussy about small things
Answer: A. To reveal a secret
18. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the bracketed part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No Improvement”.
The young man (attributed for) his success to his hard work.
A. Attributed to
B. Contributed
C. Deduced to
D. No Improvement
Answer: A. Attributed to
19. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A feeling of pleasure or satisfaction
A. Happiness
B. Contentment
C. Joy
D. Delight
Answer: B. Contentment
20. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A person who is physically or mentally ill or injured
A. Invalid
B. Patient
C. Sufferer
D. Ailment
Answer: B. Patient
21. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
To turn a deaf ear
A. To listen carefully
B. To show kindness
C. To ignore intentionally
D. To act upon advice
Answer: C. To ignore intentionally
22. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which will improve the bracketed part of the sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select “No Improvement”.
Some people prefer to live in the city (rather than) living in the countryside.
A. Than to live
B. Instead of
C. Rather than to
D. No Improvement
Answer: B. Instead of
23. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A person who studies the universe and the objects in it
A. Biologist
B. Physicist
C. Astronomer
D. Chemist
Answer: C. Astronomer
24. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which is the best substitute of the phrase/sentence.
A person who is able to use the left and right hands equally well.
A. Ambidextrous
B. Multidextrous
C. Polydextrous
D. Heterodextrous
Answer: A. Ambidextrous
25. In the following question, out of the four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase.
To have an axe to grind
A. To be extremely busy
B. To have a hidden motive or interest
C. To have an extraordinary skill
D. To have many tasks to accomplish
Answer: B. To have a hidden motive or interest
1. If x + y = 8 and xy = 12, what is the value of x² + y²?
A. 56
B. 68
C. 80
D. 96
Answer: D. 96
2. What is the value of (sin² 25° - cos² 65°) / (tan 70° - cot 20°)?
A. √3
B. 2
C. 3 - √3
D. 3 + √3
Answer: D. 3 + √3
3. If a shopkeeper sells a book at a discount of 20% on its marked price, he earns a profit of 20%. What is the ratio of the cost price to the marked price of the book?
A. 4:5
B. 5:6
C. 3:4
D. 2:3
Answer: A. 4:5
4. The HCF of two numbers is 13 and their sum is 364. What are the numbers?
A. 91 and 273
B. 104 and 260
C. 117 and 247
D. 130 and 234
Answer: B. 104 and 260
5. If a cone, a hemisphere and a cylinder have the same base and same height, what is the ratio of their volumes?
A. 1:2:3
B. 2:3:4
C. 3:4:5
D. 4:5:6
Answer: B. 2:3:4
6. The sum of the ages of A and B is 40 years and their difference in age is 12 years. What is the ratio of their ages?
A. 4:8
B. 7:5
C. 6:4
D. 9:3
Answer: C. 6:4
7. What is the value of (5 - 2√6)² + (10 - 4√6)²?
A. 200
B. 300
C. 400
D. 500
Answer: C. 400
8. What is the coefficient of x² in the expansion of (2x - 3)⁵?
A. -80
B. -40
C. 40
D. 80
Answer: D. 80
9. Find the area of a regular hexagon with each side measuring 12 centimeters.
A. 216√3 cm²
B. 288√3 cm²
C. 384√3 cm²
D. 648√3 cm²
Answer: B. 288√3 cm²
10. What is the value of tan² 20° + tan² 30° + tan² 40° + tan² 50° + tan² 60°?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
Answer: C. 7
11. A man rowed 12 km upstream and 18 km downstream in a river in 5 hours. He could row 24 km upstream and 36 km downstream in 10 hours. What is the speed of the man in still water?
A. 4 km/h
B. 5 km/h
C. 6 km/h
D. 7 km/h
Answer: C. 6 km/h
12. What is the value of (sin 20° + sin 40° + sin 80°) / (cos 20° + cos 40° + cos 80°)?
A. 1
B. cot 20°
C. tan 20°
D. sec 20°
Answer: A. 1
13. If (3x + 1)(2x - 3) = 0, what is the value of x² - 2x - 3?
A. 10
B. -8
C. -10
D. 8
Answer: D. 8
14. What is the sum of the series: 1! + 2! + 3! + ... + 20! ?
A. 2432902008176640000
B. 2432902008176640010
C. 2432902008176640015
D. 2432902008176640025
Answer: B. 2432902008176640010
15. A train takes 10 seconds to pass a pole and 40 seconds to cross a 375-meter-long bridge. What is the speed of the train?
A. 25 m/s
B. 30 m/s
C. 35 m/s
D. 40 m/s
Answer: C. 35 m/s
16. What is the value of cos 15° - sin 75°?
A. √6 - √2
B. √6 - √3
C. √3 - 1
D. 1 - √2
Answer: B. √6 - √3
17. If (a - b) : (b - c) : (c - a) = 1 : 2 : 3, what is the value of (a² + b² + c²) / (ab + bc + ca)?
A. 7/6
B. 5/3
C. 4
/3
D. 1
Answer: A. 7/6
18. Find the sum of the first 30 multiples of 7.
A. 3150
B. 3300
C. 3450
D. 3600
Answer: C. 3450
19. If a right circular cone has a height of 24 cm and a base radius of 6 cm, what is the volume of the cone?
A. 216π cm³
B. 288π cm³
C. 432π cm³
D. 576π cm³
Answer: B. 288π cm³
20. What is the value of 1/√3 + √3/√7 + √7/√11 + ... + √3999/√4003 ?
A. √4001 - √3
B. √4003 - √3
C. √4005 - √3
D. √4007 - √3
Answer: B. √4003 - √3
21. If log₃ x = 5/2, what is the value of x² / √(27x) ?
A. 3
B. 9
C. 27
D. 81
Answer: B. 9
22. Evaluate: 4! + 5! + 6! + ... + 20!
A. 25649588373200
B. 26578688040000
C. 27507787706800
D. 28436887373600
Answer: C. 27507787706800
23. If (x - 1)² + (y - 3)² = 16 and (x + 3)² + (y + 1)² = 64, what is the distance between the centers of the circles defined by the two equations?
A. 5 units
B. 6 units
C. 7 units
D. 8 units
Answer: D. 8 units
24. Find the solution of 2^x - 3^x + 4^x = 0.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer: B. 2
25. Find the sum of the infinite geometric progression 12, 4, 4/3, 4/9, ...
A. 18
B. 24
C. 30
D. 36
Answer: B. 24